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jelly是什么意思

jelly

英 ['d?el?] 美 ['d??li]

n. 果凍；膠狀物
vi. 成膠狀
vt. 使結凍
n. (Jelly)人名；(英)杰利；(俄)葉利

中文詞源

jelly 果凍，肉凍，膠狀物

來自jell,膠體。引申詞義膠狀物，果凍，肉凍。

英文詞源

jelly: jelly: [14] The central idea of ‘coagulation’ takes us back to the ultimate source of jelly, the Latin verb gelāre ‘freeze’ (which also gave English congeal [14]). Its feminine past participle gelāta was used in Vulgar Latin for a substance solidified out of a liquid, and this passed into Old French as gelee, meaning both ‘frost’ and ‘jelly’ – whence the English word. (Culinarily, jelly at first denoted a savoury substance, made from gelatinous parts of animals; it was not really until the early 19th century that the ancestors of modern fruit jellies began to catch on in a big way.) The Italian descendant of gelāta was gelata.

From it was formed a diminutive, gelatina, which English acquired via French as gelatine [19]. Gel [19] is an abbreviation of it.
=> cold, congeal, gel, gelatine
jelly (n.): late 14c., from Old French gelee "a frost; jelly," noun use of fem. past participle of geler "congeal," from Latin gelare "to freeze," from gelu "frost" (see cold (adj.)).
jelly (v.): c. 1600, from jelly (n.). Related: Jellied; jellying.

雙語例句

1. You can buy a formulation containing royal jelly, pollen and vitamin C.: 可以買一種含蜂王漿、花粉和維生素C的配方產品。

2. jelly and ice cream: 果凍冰激凌

3. a peanut butter and jelly sandwich: 一份花生醬加果醬三明治

4. health food products containing royal jelly: 含蜂王漿的保健食品

5. We had toast and jelly at breakfast.: 我們早餐吃的是烤面包和果凍.

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