manure
英 [m?'nj??]
美 [m?'n?r]
助記提示
糞 manure 馬牛屙-----什么馬呀、牛啊等牲畜屙出來、拉出來的東西。
2. denoting 'dung spread in cultivating the land'.
3. which at first was used for 'administer land', and more specifically 'cultivate land'.
4. manoeuvre => manure.
中文詞源
manure 糞肥，肥料縮寫自古法語manouvrer,耕作，操作，詞源同manoeuvre,操作，控制。后引申詞義在土地上勞作，給土地施肥，最后用于指肥料本身及糞肥。詞源演變比較pork,farrow,furrow.
英文詞源
- manure
- manure: see manoeuvre
- manure (v.)
- c. 1400, "to cultivate land," also "to hold property," from Anglo-French meynoverer, Old French manouvrer "to work with the hands, cultivate; carry out; make, produce," from Medieval Latin manuoperare (see maneuver (n.)). Sense of "work the earth" led to "put dung on the soil" (1590s) and to the current noun meaning "dung spread as fertilizer," which is first attested 1540s. Until late 18c., however, the verb still was used in a figurative sense of "to cultivate the mind, train the mental powers."
It is ... his own painfull study ... that manures and improves his ministeriall gifts. [Milton, 1641]
Related: Manured; manuring. - manure (n.)
- "dung or compost used as fertilizer," 1540s, see manure (v.).
雙語例句
- 1. There isn't time to dig deeply and put in manure or compost.
- 沒有時間來深挖然后施以糞肥或堆肥.
來自柯林斯例句
- 2. A green manure is a crop grown mainly to improve soil fertility.
- 種植綠肥作物主要是為使土壤更加肥沃.
來自《簡明英漢詞典》
- 3. If farm - yard manure is used it must be well rotted.
- 如果使用農場的糞肥,必須讓它完全腐爛.
來自《簡明英漢詞典》
- 4. Pig - breeding not only improves the people's diet; it makes more manure available.
- 養豬不獨可以改善人民生活, 還能多積肥料.
來自《現代漢英綜合大詞典》
- 5. The farmers were distributing manure over the field.
- 農民們正在田間施肥.
來自《簡明英漢詞典》