onomatopoeia
英 [,?n?(?)m?t?'pi??]
美 [,ɑn?,m?t?'pi?]
中文詞源
onomatopoeia 擬聲，擬聲詞來自希臘語onoma,名字，詞源同name,anonymous.-poeia,產(chǎn)生，創(chuàng)造，詞源同poet.引申詞義通過物體發(fā)出的聲音命名的詞，即擬聲詞。
英文詞源
- onomatopoeia (n.)
- 1570s, from Late Latin onomatopoeia, from Greek onomatopoiia "the making of a name or word" (in imitation of a sound associated with the thing being named), from onomatopoios, from onoma (genitive onomatos) "word, name" (see name (n.)) + a derivative of poiein "compose, make" (see poet). Related: Onomatopoeic; onomatopoeial.
雙語例句
- 1. Onomatopoeia and mimetic words are a striking feature of Japanese vocabulary.
- 摘要擬聲詞和擬態(tài)詞是日語詞匯的突出特征.
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- 2. Words like rustle and gargle are illustrations of onomatopoeia.
- 詞像沙沙和漱口有插圖的象聲詞.
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- 3. Chinese and Japanese are representative languages with abundant use of onomatopoeia among them.
- 漢語和日語是其中較具代表性的有著豐富擬聲詞的語言.
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- 4. Generally speaking, onomatopoeia have no actual meaning, therefore they cannot be used as a subject.
- 一般來說, 象聲詞沒有實(shí)際意義, 因而不能當(dāng)主語.
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- 5. The words that function as predicate are adjectives, nouns, numerals and onomatopoeia, in addition to verbs.
- 除了動(dòng)詞以外,形容詞 、 詞 、 量詞和象聲詞都可以充當(dāng)謂語, 這類句子稱為非動(dòng)詞謂語句.
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