topaz是什么意思

topaz

英 ['t??p?z] 美 ['top?z]

n. [寶] 黃晶，黃玉；[鳥(niǎo)] 南美蜂鳥(niǎo)
n. (Topaz)人名；(西)托帕斯

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中文詞源

topaz 黃寶石，黃玉

來(lái)自拉丁語(yǔ) topazus,來(lái)自希臘語(yǔ) topazos,黃玉，黃寶石，據(jù)說(shuō)是紅?；虬⒗５哪硩u名，因產(chǎn)自該島而得名，而該詞本身來(lái)自希臘語(yǔ) topazein,搜尋，尋找，因該島不易找到而得名。另一名說(shuō)法是來(lái)自梵語(yǔ) tapas,火，火紅色，在中世紀(jì)時(shí)期用來(lái)指各種黃寶石。

英文詞源

topaz (n.): colored crystalline gem, late 13c., from Old French topace (11c.), from Latin topazus (source also of Spanish topacio, Italian topazio), from Greek topazos, topazion, of obscure origin. Pliny says it was named for a remote island in the Red or Arabian Sea, where it was mined, the island so named for being hard to find (from Greek topazein "to divine, to try to locate"); but this might be folk etymology, and instead the word might be from the root of Sanskrit tapas "heat, fire." In the Middle Ages used for almost any yellow stone. To the Greeks and Romans, possibly yellow olivine or yellow sapphire. In modern science, fluo-silicate of aluminum. As a color name from 1908.

雙語(yǔ)例句

1. Indigo develop Sapphire paper surface treatment technologies and Topaz plastic film surface treatment technologies.: Indigo研制出了Sapphire紙張表面處理技術(shù)和Topaz的塑料膠片表面處理技術(shù).

2. She was never the same after Father married Topaz.: 在爸爸娶了托巴思之后她就變得不太一樣了.

3. A pale yellow variety of crystalline quartz resembling topaz.: 一種類(lèi)似黃玉的黃色石英,等次稍低.

4. The emerald, the ruby, and the topaz gleam upon its dress.: 那翠綠的、艷紅的、嫩黃色的羽毛閃閃發(fā)光.

5. The golden variety of precious topaz is quite uncommon.: 金黃色的黃玉品種非常罕見(jiàn).

topaz是什么意思

topaz

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